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International Mountain Day: A Celebration of the Natural World 

Last updated on August 4th, 2023 at 04:45 pm

Estimated reading time: 4 minutes

Every December 11, we celebrate International Mountain Day to commemorate the importance of mountains to our planet and our lives. From providing essential resources to powering the climate, mountains are a vital part of the earth’s ecosystem. This year, we take a closer look at the many ways mountains benefit us and what we can do to conserve them. 

1. What is the history of International Mountain Day?

Although its roots go far back to 1992, International Mountain Day was officially celebrated for the first time in 2003. The agenda for “Sustainable Mountain Development” was first adopted at the United Nations Assembly on “Environment & Development.”

This was a milestone achieved by the mountain science community, and the following years saw an increased interest in mountain management. 2002 was declared the International Year of Mountains before the celebration of the first IMD.

The UN General Assembly decided to name December 11 International Mountain Day in recognition of the great success IYM achieved. The Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO) is the coordinating agency for International Mountain Day, just like it is for other nature-related observances. 

2. Why is International Mountain Day celebrated?

The day is meant to highlight the importance of mountains to the global community. There are many reasons why mountains are important, including their role in climate change, biodiversity, and economic development.

Mountain ranges cover about a quarter of the Earth’s land surface and are home to more than a billion people. They are important for many reasons, including their role in climate change. The mountains play a critical role in moderating the Earth’s climate. They help to regulate the amount of rain that falls in the valleys below them, and they help to moderate temperatures.

Mountain ranges are also home to a great deal of biodiversity. They are home to a wide variety of plant and animal species, many of which are found nowhere else on Earth. The mountains are also important for economic development. They are a source of water for many communities, and they are a source of renewable energy.

International Mountain Day is a day to celebrate the importance of mountains to the global community. 

3. How is International Mountain Day celebrated?

Every year on December 11th, the world celebrates International Mountain Day. This day is a time to appreciate and learn about the mountains that play a vital role in our lives. There are many ways to celebrate International Mountain Day, and each country celebrates in its own way.

In Nepal, International Mountain Day is a time to remember the mountaineers who have lost their lives climbing the Himalayas. There is a ceremony each year in Kathmandu, the capital of Nepal, to honor these climbers. Families of the climbers gather at the National Monument to lay wreaths and offer prayers.

In the United States, International Mountain Day is often celebrated with mountain climbing expeditions and races. There are also events that focus on the importance of mountains to our economy and environment. For example, one event might feature a panel of experts talking about the many ways mountains impact our lives.

No matter how it is celebrated, International Mountain Day is a time to reflect on the importance of mountains to our planet and the people who live here. 

4. What are some of the benefits of celebrating International Mountain Day?

International Mountain Day is celebrated every year on December 11th. This day was created to celebrate the mountain ranges around the world and to bring awareness to the many benefits that mountains provide. Some of the benefits of mountains include providing fresh water, storing carbon, and providing a home for many plant and animal species.

Mountain ranges play a critical role in the water cycle. They help to store water and release it slowly, which helps to prevent floods and droughts. They also provide fresh water to millions of people living in valleys below them. In addition, mountains help to regulate the climate by cooling the air in the summer and blocking the wind in the winter.

Mountain ranges are also home to a variety of plant and animal species. Many of these species are threatened or endangered, and the protection of mountain ranges is essential to their survival. Additionally, mountains provide recreational opportunities for hikers, climbers, and skiers.

So, next time you’re out hiking in the hills or skiing down a mountain, take a moment to celebrate International Mountain Day and reflect on the importance of these mighty features of our planet.

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