In a powerful and inspiring speech delivered via videoconferencing at the Global Conference on Space Exploration (GLEX) 2025, Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi highlighted India’s remarkable space journey, reaffirming the country’s unwavering commitment to scientific progress, international collaboration, and the empowerment of humanity through space technology.
Addressing a distinguished audience of scientists, astronauts, and international delegates, Prime Minister Narendra Modi began his speech with an inspiring message: “Space is not merely a destination but a declaration of curiosity, courage, and collective progress.” He reflected on India’s incredible journey in space exploration, which began modestly in 1963 with the launch of a small rocket and has since evolved into a powerful symbol of national pride and a prominent force in global space innovation.
From Humble Beginnings to Lunar and Martian Milestones
Reflecting on India’s major space milestones, Shri Modi recalled some of ISRO’s most historic achievements:
- In 2014, India made history by becoming the first country to reach Mars on its very first attempt, drawing global acclaim.
- Chandrayaan-1 played a pivotal role in discovering water on the Moon, while Chandrayaan-2 provided the most detailed images ever captured of the lunar surface.
- Most recently, Chandrayaan-3 expanded scientific understanding of the Moon’s South Pole, making India the first country to land near this region.
“Indian rockets launch more than just payloads—they launch the aspirations of 1.4 billion people,” said the Prime Minister, highlighting that these achievements symbolize not only scientific excellence but also the indomitable spirit that dares to reach beyond limits.
Technological Feats and Global Contributions
PM Modi highlighted how India has developed cryogenic engines in record time and demonstrated extraordinary capability by launching 100 satellites in a single mission. He proudly noted that India has successfully deployed over 400 satellites for 34 nations using Indian launch vehicles, reinforcing its role as a trusted partner in global space missions.
In 2025, India reached yet another technological milestone by successfully docking two satellites in space, marking a crucial advancement in space maneuverability and future on-orbit servicing.
Vision of Inclusive and Collaborative Space Exploration
Shri Modi underscored that India’s space mission is not about competition, but about shared progress and global collaboration. He recalled the successful South Asia Satellite project, which aimed to bolster regional cooperation through space technology. He also announced that the G20 Satellite Mission, launched during India’s G20 presidency, would soon become a landmark contribution to the Global South, helping address developmental needs through space-based data.
“Our space journey is not just India’s story—it’s a call for all of humanity to rise together,” he stated.
Gaganyaan, ISRO-NASA Collaboration, and Future Moon Missions
Turning to future ambitions, the Prime Minister spotlighted India’s first human spaceflight mission, Gaganyaan, which he said embodies India’s expanding space aspirations. He made a historic announcement that an Indian astronaut will soon travel to space aboard the International Space Station (ISS) as part of a joint ISRO-NASA mission.
Looking ahead, he outlined a bold long-term vision:
- By 2035, India will establish the Bharatiya Antariksha Station, enabling path-breaking research and international cooperation.
- By 2040, an Indian astronaut will walk on the Moon, a giant leap in the nation’s space ambitions.
- India also has its sights set on Mars and Venus missions, showcasing the nation’s ambition to expand the frontiers of interplanetary exploration.
Empowerment Through Space: Improving Lives on Earth
Shri Modi emphasized that space exploration must empower lives on Earth, and India is already using space technology to do just that.
He cited key areas where satellites are improving everyday life:
- Fisherman alerts for coastal safety
- The PM GatiShakti platform for infrastructure planning
- Railway safety and disaster preparedness
- Weather forecasting for farmers and citizens alike
India’s approach, he noted, makes space science a tool for governance, development, and livelihood enhancement.
Boosting Innovation: Startups, Youth, and Women in Space
The Prime Minister also celebrated the rise of over 250 Indian space startups, contributing to breakthroughs in propulsion systems, satellite imaging, AI applications, and more. He proudly noted that many of India’s pioneering missions are being led by women scientists, setting new benchmarks for gender inclusion in STEM fields.
“By opening up our space sector to startups and entrepreneurs, we are creating new pathways for innovation and opportunities for our youth,” he said.
A Philosophy Rooted in Unity
Echoing India’s timeless values, Shri Modi concluded by referencing the ancient Indian philosophy of ‘Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam’—the belief that the world is one family. He emphasized that India’s space journey transcends national goals, serving as a global mission to advance knowledge, address common challenges, and uplift humanity.
He ended his address with a rousing call:
“Let us write a new chapter in space exploration—guided by science, powered by innovation, and inspired by our collective dreams.”
Conclusion
Prime Minister Modi’s address at GLEX 2025 served as both a reflection of India’s astounding space achievements and a blueprint for the future of global space collaboration. With a focus on innovation, inclusivity, and international partnerships, India is not just reaching for the stars—it’s inviting the world to rise with it.
